Ali DoustMohamadi - Master of Industrial Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Iran

Agile Project Management has brought about a paradigm shift in project development methodologies, especially within the dynamic context of the software industry. This article conducts a thorough comparative analysis of various agile methodologies, including Scrum, Extreme Programming (XP), and Lean-Agile, elucidating their unique characteristics and practical implications in project management. The exploration delves into identified best practices and challenges associated with agile project management, drawing on insights from influential works in the field. A practical dimension is added through the integration of a case study focusing on the implementation of agile methodologies in distributed projects. This real-world scenario provides valuable insights into challenges faced and strategies employed. Additionally, the article explores the efficiency of Scrum, emphasizing its advocacy for achieving accelerated project delivery. Employing a qualitative approach, this research seeks to empower practitioners with a nuanced understanding, enabling them to strategically tailor agile methodologies to the unique requirements of their projects. In the context of the increasing prevalence of agile practices in organizations, this comparative analysis contributes substantially to the ongoing discourse on agile project management methodologies and their practical implications. Furthermore, the comparative analysis underscores the dynamic nature of agile methodologies, emphasizing their adaptability to changing project requirements and unforeseen challenges.

Agile Methodologies, Software Development Best Practices, Lean-Agile Integration, Scrum, Project Management Practices