A Retrospective Study: ABO and Rh Phenotype Blood Group Distribution Amongst Different Types of Craniosynostosis Patients
سال انتشار: 1401
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 58
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_HPR-7-4_004
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 6 تیر 1402
چکیده مقاله:
Background: Craniosynostosis refers to the premature fusion of cranial sutures. Premature closure can impair brain development and cognitive problems. Only available treatment of craniosynostosis is through surgical intervention which is associated with excessive blood loss.Objectives: In this study, we investigate the prevalence of each ABO/Rh blood group amongst patients with different types of craniosynostosis.Methods: We included ۱۶۳ patients, under craniosynostosis treatment, in Imam Hossein children’s hospital at Isfahan, Iran. A retrospective analysis was performed and the frequency of blood groups as well as types of craniosynostosis were reported. Moreover, the connection between ABO/Rh blood groups and the types of craniosynostosis was examined by chi-square test.Results: Of ۱۶۳ cases reviewed; The majority of participants had blood group A positive (۳۲.۵%), followed by O positive (۳۱.۳%). The rest of the blood groups were reported in order: B positive (۲۲.۱%), B negative (۴.۹%), AB positive (۴.۳%), O negative (۲.۵%), A negative (۱.۸%), AB negative (۰.۶%). Also, the most common type of craniosynostosis was metopic (۲۷%) and the other types were pansynostosis (۲۳.۹%), sagittal (۲۱.۵%), coronal (۱۶.۶%), multisuture (۱۰.۴%) and lambdoid (۰.۶%) respectively. Due to connection between ABO/Rh blood groups and the types of craniosynostosis, no significant relationship was observed.Conclusion: Based on the results of the present study, it was found that the frequency of ABO blood groups in children with craniosynostosis can be different from the population of the same area. Also, the ratio of different types of craniosynostosis was different from previous data.
کلیدواژه ها:
نویسندگان
Ali Riazi
Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
Ali Abbasivand
School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
Alireza Arabi
National Center for Health Insurance Research, Tehran, Iran
Mehrdad Larry
Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran